Image File Format

 raster (bitmap)

jpg: storing and sharing Digital images 

png: used for displaying high-quality digital images 

gif:  to display graphics and logos 

bmp: keeping digital images the consistent when traveling different devices and screens 

psd: image data storage and creation 

tiff: to store raster graphics and image information 

heic :

psb:

camera raw

raster editors
adobe photoshop (psd), photopea, gimp, procreate

vector
ai, pdf, svg, indd, eps, ait

vector image editors
adobe illustrator (ai), adobe indesign (indd), adobe photoshop (psd), coreldraw (cdr), adobe animate (fla)

layout
indd, idml

layout editors
adobe indesign (indd), adobe illustrator (ai)